![]() This conflict has caused families to seek shelter in different parts of Ukraine. Since 2014, Ukraine has been in a state of conflict resulting in 10,000 people being killed and almost 2 million people being displaced. Part of the impetus behind the move into once abandoned areas is the political upheaval in Ukraine. ![]() The people who owned these houses prior to the explosion are selling them for a only a few hundred dollars, making them an inexpensive option for people without the resources to own homes elsewhere. Many of these houses have been abandoned since 1986, resulting in rotting and the need for repair. ![]() Because of this, people have begun moving into houses in these bordering areas. This allows people to safely live in areas bordering the exclusion zone. In these low contamination areas, the radiation that accumulates in a resident over 20 years is equal to the radiation received during a CT scan. Once these remaining returnees pass away, no one else will be allowed to move into the exclusion zone due to the dangerous levels of radiation that still exist.Īlthough the areas in the exclusion zone are still deemed inhabitable, many areas bordering the zone are safe to live in. These returnees were going against both the law and the advice of researchers who deemed the soil, food, livestock, and atmosphere in the exclusion zone as dangerously radioactive. Because many of these returnees had survived a man-made famine ordered by Stalin and a Nazi rampage, both of which killed millions of Ukrainians, they were reluctant to leave their lifelong homes for an enemy that could not be seen. Although this was illegal and dangerous, many returnees chose to do so because of their strong connection to their land. In the months following the explosion, around 1,200 evacuated people returned to the exclusion zone. Social Resilience Cautionary signs surrounding the Chernobyl exclusion zone warn people of the dangerous radiation (Source Flickr/Giles Thomas) The initial explosion resulted in 70% of the fall-out landing in Belarus and the remaining 30% landing in Ukraine and Russia. 350,000 people living within a 30 km radius of Chernobyl, known as the exclusion zone, and its bordering villages were evacuated. On April 26th, 1986 the world’s worst nuclear disaster occurred at the Chernobyl power plant.
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